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  1. A<sc>bstract</sc>

    A search for a charged Higgs boson H±decaying into a heavy neutral Higgs boson H and a W boson is presented. The analysis targets the H decay into a pair of tau leptons with at least one of them decaying hadronically and with an additional electron or muon present in the event. The search is based on proton-proton collision data recorded by the CMS experiment during 2016–2018 at$$ \sqrt{s} $$s= 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb1. The data are consistent with standard model background expectations. Upper limits at 95% confidence level are set on the product of the cross section and branching fraction for an H±in the mass range of 300–700 GeV, assuming an H with a mass of 200 GeV. The observed limits range from 0.085 pb for an H±mass of 300 Ge V to 0.019 pb for a mass of 700 GeV. These are the first limits on H±production in the H±HW±decay channel at the LHC.

     
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available September 1, 2024
  2. Free, publicly-accessible full text available August 1, 2024
  3. A<sc>bstract</sc>

    The charge-parity (CP) structure of the Yukawa interaction between the Higgs (H) boson and the top quark is measured in a data sample enriched in the t$$ \overline{\textrm{t}} $$t¯H and tH associated production, using 138 fb1of data collected in proton-proton collisions at$$ \sqrt{s} $$s= 13 TeV by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC. The study targets events where the H boson decays via H → WW or H →ττand the top quarks decay via t → Wb: the W bosons decay either leptonically or hadronically, and final states characterized by the presence of at least two leptons are studied. Machine learning techniques are applied to these final states to enhance the separation ofCP-even fromCP-odd scenarios. Two-dimensional confidence regions are set onκtand$$ \overset{\sim }{\kappa } $$κ~t, which are respectively defined as theCP-even andCP-odd top-Higgs Yukawa coupling modifiers. No significant fractionalCP-odd contributions, parameterized by the quantity|$$ {f}_{CP}^{\textrm{Htt}} $$fCPHtt|are observed; the parameter is determined to be|$$ {f}_{CP}^{\textrm{Htt}} $$fCPHtt|= 0.59 with an interval of (0.24,0.81) at 68% confidence level. The results are combined with previous results covering the HZZ and H→ γγdecay modes, yielding two- and one-dimensional confidence regions onκtand$$ \overset{\sim }{\kappa } $$κ~t, while|$$ {f}_{CP}^{\textrm{Htt}} $$fCPHtt|is determined to be|$$ {f}_{CP}^{\textrm{Htt}} $$fCPHtt|= 0.28 with an interval of|$$ {f}_{CP}^{\textrm{Htt}} $$fCPHtt| <0.55 at 68% confidence level, in agreement with the standard modelCP-even prediction of|$$ {f}_{CP}^{\textrm{Htt}} $$fCPHtt|= 0.

     
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available July 1, 2024
  4. A bstract A search for pair production of the supersymmetric partner of the top quark, the top squark, in proton-proton collisions at $$ \sqrt{s} $$ s = 13 TeV is presented in final states containing at least one hadronically decaying tau lepton and large missing transverse momentum. This final state is highly sensitive to scenarios of supersymmetry in which the decay of the top squark to tau leptons is enhanced. The search uses a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb − 1 , which was recorded with the CMS detector during 2016–2018. No significant excess is observed with respect to the standard model predictions. Exclusion limits at 95% confidence level on the masses of the top squark and the lightest neutralino are presented under the assumptions of simplified models. The results probe top squark masses up to 1150 GeV for a nearly massless neutralino. This search covers a relatively less explored parameter space in the context of supersymmetry, and the exclusion limit is the most stringent to date for the model considered here. 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available July 1, 2024